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What is an auditor and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Richard Chambers
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An auditor examines and evaluates a company's financial records to ensure accuracy and legal compliance. They also assess a company's internal controls and identify areas for improvement to prevent fraud or errors. Auditors provide objective opinions on the financial health of a company, which can be used to make informed decisions. They may work for accounting firms, government agencies, or a company's internal audit department. Auditing requires analytical skills, attention to detail, and accounting expertise.

What general advice would you give to an Auditor?

Richard ChambersRichard Chambers LinkedIn Profile

President and Chief Executive Officer, The Institut of Internal Auditors

While the COVID-19 pandemic has created numerous challenges across industries and professions, it also has created opportunities for internal auditors at all levels, including those new to the profession, to step up and play a role in helping their organizations navigate through the issues to ensure positive outcomes.

“Based on our research, accounting/finance remains the most recruited academic degree, but the evolving nature of business and risks demands having individuals who bring a broader array of skills into the internal audit workplace. There’s also an accelerated movement for what I call “Uber” auditors, those who may not be on staff but whose experience in, for example, cybersecurity or AI, are sorely needed. Graduates may find the first critical step in their career is specialization rather than generalization, so an education – perhaps even a dual degree – in technology, for example, may make you more appealing.

Additionally, internal audit employers are demanding strong soft skills, such as effective verbal and written communications, relationship acumen, critical thinking, and an eye for detail.

Early during the pandemic, we saw some tightening among internal audit departments, as most organizations were making adjustments overall due to the economic impact of COVID-19. Based on additional research, however, we know opportunities still exist in this environment and when we return to ‘normal.’ In this year’s Pulse of Internal Audit survey, of the respondents who filled positions in the preceding 12 months, 47% reported they hired professionals who had not been internal auditors previously. A notable 28% of respondents had hired students or recent graduates, as well.

The IIA has begun a new program, in collaboration with AuditBoard, to provide existing internal auditors and those pursuing a career in the profession, including college students and graduates, access to training and educational courses provided by The IIA for those who have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and related economic pressures. The $500,000 ‘Elevate Internal Audit Scholarship Program’ is providing scholarships that can be used to participate in IIA training and certification programs regardless of their professional level or ability to pay. More information on the scholarship program, including how to apply, can be found on The IIA’s website at www.theiia.org.
ScoreAuditorUS Average
Salary
4.3

Avg. Salary $54,853

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
7.0

Growth Rate 6%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.46%

Asian 12.13%

Black or African American 8.79%

Hispanic or Latino 11.13%

Unknown 3.97%

White 63.52%

Gender

female 55.07%

male 44.93%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress Level
7.0

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
8.9

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
4.1

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being an Auditor?

Pros

  • High demand for auditors leads to steady job growth and career advancement opportunities

  • Competitive salary and benefits packages

  • Flexibility in work schedule and location

  • Potential for specialization in specific industries or areas of auditing

  • High level of job security due to the necessity of audits for regulatory compliance

Cons

  • Long hours during certain times of the year, such as during busy audit season

  • High levels of stress and pressure to meet deadlines and maintain accuracy

  • Possibility of encountering ethical dilemmas or conflicts of interest

  • Risk of professional liability if mistakes are made during audits

  • Challenging work-life balance, particularly for those in leadership positions

Auditor career paths

Key steps to become an auditor

  1. Explore auditor education requirements

    Most common auditor degrees

    Bachelor's

    55.1 %

    Associate

    15.4 %

    High School Diploma

    12.6 %
  2. Start to develop specific auditor skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Audit Reports18.48%
    Customer Service7.68%
    Financial Statements6.16%
    Audit Findings5.46%
    Audit Procedures4.83%
  3. Complete relevant auditor training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New auditors learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as an auditor based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real auditor resumes.
  4. Research auditor duties and responsibilities

    • Lead FDA readiness audits and participate in regulatory inspections.
    • Manage the collection, analysis and verification of managerial payroll information to detect fraud and/or unethical practices.
    • Work with department analyst to create measurement tools and methods for communicating results and managing QA analysis in compiling/reporting results.
    • Perform semi-annual financial audits w/ externally contract CPA to validate accounts payable and receivables.
  5. Prepare your auditor resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your auditor resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an auditor resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Auditor Resume templates

    Build a professional Auditor resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Auditor resume.
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  6. Apply for auditor jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an auditor job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Auditor Job

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Average auditor salary

The average Auditor salary in the United States is $54,853 per year or $26 per hour. Auditor salaries range between $35,000 and $84,000 per year.

Average Auditor Salary
$54,853 Yearly
$26.37 hourly

What Am I Worth?

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How do auditors rate their job?

3/5

Based On 1 Ratings

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Auditor reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2019
Cons

nothing really i like all things about being a Senior Auditor.

Pros

The pay check


profile
3.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2019
Pros

Because of the reviewing of companies financial records, and because I have to make decisions

Cons

Sometimes decision taking is difficult


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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